This study evaluates the potential for solar energy in Arkadag, Turkmenistan's first "smart city." It highlights the city's unique climate, characterized by abundant sunshine and minimal precipitation, making it an ideal location for solar power. The research calculates the city's gross solar energy potential, which is 1844.6 kWh/m² annually, and assesses its technical conversion into thermal (1256.44 kWh/m²) and electrical energy (242.44 kWh/m²). The study also explores the economic benefits, such as annual fuel savings of up to 502.6 kg per square meter, and the environmental impact, including significant reductions in CO2 and other emissions. These insights are crucial for sustainable urban planning and energy management, offering a roadmap for integrating solar technologies into modern city infrastructure like Arkadag. The findings aim to support the city's green initiatives, improving energy efficiency and reducing its ecological footprint through the use of renewable energy sources.
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.61927/igmin119
Full text: https://www.igminresearch.com/articles/html/igmin119
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