This study outlines a roadmap for the development of renewable energy in Turkmenistan, focusing on sustainable strategies to harness solar, wind, geothermal, and biomass resources. Given the country's rich natural resources and challenging desert conditions, renewable energy presents a key opportunity for achieving energy independence and reducing environmental impacts. The roadmap highlights the potential for renewable sources to reduce reliance on fossil fuels by up to 80%, particularly in remote regions like the Karakum Desert where centralized power supply is unreliable.
The proposed strategy emphasizes integrating modern renewable technologies to improve energy efficiency, support economic growth, and address climate challenges. Key goals include enhancing energy security, fostering environmental sustainability, and supporting economic diversification through innovative solutions like solar power and wind energy systems. The study also discusses the importance of aligning these efforts with international climate commitments, such as the Paris Agreement, to achieve long-term environmental goals.
By implementing this roadmap, Turkmenistan can enhance its renewable energy capacity, support sustainable development, and offer a model for similar regions aiming to transition to greener energy solutions. This strategic approach not only aims to meet local needs but also sets the foundation for broader environmental stewardship in the region.
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.61927/igmin124
Full Text: https://www.igminresearch.com/articles/html/igmin124
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