This study delves into the early Edo-period literature, "Shiryo-Gedatsu Monogatari-Kikigaki," to explore themes of societal prejudice against disfigured or disabled individuals. The true story follows the tragic fates of Suke and Kasane, victims of bias due to their appearances. Suke, born with facial deformities and disabilities, is abandoned and killed by his mother under societal pressure. Kasane, sharing similar features, suffers lifelong mistreatment and is ultimately killed by her husband, Yoemon, who succumbs to community mockery.
The narrative showcases the extreme consequences of rigid beauty standards and discrimination prevalent in certain regions of Edo-era Japan. Descriptions of Kasane as having "black skin, one eye rotten, and a wide mouth marred with boils" emphasize the harsh judgment passed on individuals deemed unattractive. The analysis points out that while beauty was celebrated, severe maltreatment based solely on appearance, as depicted, was not widespread but present in specific contexts.
This tale serves as an important reminder of how historical biases and societal pressures can lead to grave injustices. It also sheds light on the challenges faced by those with facial deformities or disabilities, resonating with modern discussions on inclusivity and representation. This story reminds us of the need for empathy and understanding in overcoming societal prejudices that persist even today.
🔗 Full Text: https://www.igminresearch.com/articles/html/igmin195
🔗 DOI Link: https://dx.doi.org/10.61927/igmin195
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